Cosmetic surgery offers the possibility of correcting imperfections of the body and face, for example, with the otoplasty Ears can be shaped to enhance facial contour.
This ear surgery is simple, fast and with very little risk of complications. So, if you are not satisfied with the size or shape of your ears, I recommend that you keep an eye on this post.
What is otoplasty?
Otoplasty is a surgical intervention whose objective is to help achieve a harmony between the proportion of the ears and the face.
In general, this operation is applied to children and adults who have large, deformed, prominent and/or detached ears from the head, known as protruding ears. It is also indicated to correct other alterations of the auricular pavilion, which usually present on both sides.
To determine the problem, and the technique to use in ear surgery, it is necessary to attend a plastic surgeon to make a prior evaluation.
Who are the candidates for an otoplasty?
Men and women of any age can undergo this cosmetic surgery. However, otoplasty It is more common in children between 8 and 15 years of age.because they are the most exposed to bullying due to the deformity of their ears, affecting their self-esteem.
Of course, it is the plastic surgeon who will decide whether or not a person is suitable for a treatment like this, taking into account their physical condition, habits, etc.
Otoplasty is indicated to correct:
- Very big ears.
- Disproportion between the size of the ears and the head.
- Prominent, protruding or handle-shaped ears.
- Elongated lobes.
- Absence of folds.
- Ear deformities caused by injuries or accidents.
Types of ear surgery
This aesthetic operation has a duration of 1 to 2 hours approximatelyis performed under local anesthesia or sedation, depending on the difficulty of the case and does not require hospitalization.
Otoplasty is classified into several types, since the technique to be used is adjusted to the needs of the patient:
➤ Surgery for detached ears
This is the plastic surgery most requested, it is used when diagnosing puffy ears, that is, ears that are detached from the head by more than 2 centimeters.
The plastic surgeon makes a minimal incision to expose the auricular cartilage. This is then folded back to shape it and internal stitches are placed to fix the new shape.
➤ Surgery of Stahl
This otoplasty seeks to remove the ear from Stahl, which has a very fine cartilage or with a pointed finish. Like the interior, an incision is made to correct cartilage postureit is bent until its angle decreases and, later, the suture is made.
If there is excess cartilage, a part of it is removed to achieve a more harmonious ear. Finally, the excess skin is removed, leaving a very small, barely visible scar on the back of the ear.
Although the problem is evident in only one ear, both are intervened to achieve a better proportion.
➤ Cryptotia
Cryptotia is a malformation in which the ear appears partially hidden. In this case, the head clearance is usually extremely small, so not only the shape must be corrected, but also the position.
➤ Microtia
Microtia refers to small ear. This kind of alteration may require the application of implants to reconstruct the auricle. If the patient has enough cartilage, the prosthesis will not be necessary, the same tissue is taken to restore the ear.
How is the preparation for otoplasty?
The first for an ear operation is to attend a preoperative evaluation, there the professional surgeon will assess the case, clear up the patient’s doubts and assign various physical and laboratory tests that specify the state of health.
It is important to highlight that it is recommended to lead a healthy lifestyle before any intervention, that is, to follow a balanced diet, not to consume alcohol or tobacco, and not to ingest any dietary supplement that may interfere with blood coagulation.
Otoplasty postoperative
The ear operation is not painful, after performing it the person may experience discomfort in the area, these are treated with painkillers prescribed by the surgeon.
When leaving the operating room, some bandages, which are removed after three or four daysand are replaced by a soft bandage that should be used for the next three weeks to ensure proper healing.
During the first month, the ears cannot be folded or hit, therefore, any activity that puts them at risk must be avoided, such as him. sport and sleep on the side. Daily chores can be resumed 5 to 7 days after surgery.
What are the possible complications of this surgery?
The COtoplasty complications are not very frequent. To prevent infections, antibiotics are administered after the intervention.
A bruise may form in the area of the scar, but this usually disappears after a few days. Another symptom could be the loss of sensitivity in the area, this is also temporary.
Are you a candidate or candidate for an otoplasty? To know, only a surgeon can tell you. Just remember to trust the best, and put your health in the hands of experts.
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